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Angiotensin (1-7)

Research profile · How we handle evidence

Angiotensin-(1-7) is an endogenous heptapeptide of the renin-angiotensin system, produced mainly by ACE2 acting on angiotensin II. It signals through the Mas receptor and counterbalances angiotensin II's vasoconstrictive, pro-inflammatory, and pro-fibrotic effects, giving it a cardioprotective and nephroprotective research profile.

Evidence Score

30/100

Preliminary signal

Category

Cardiovascular Health

Therapeutic area

Standard Dose

Investigational dosing only (not established for general human use)

Research/clinical-trial context only

Half-life

-

Plasma elimination

Route

SC / IV

Subcutaneous or Intravenous

Safety Tier

3

Limited data

Overview

If angiotensin II is the 'gas pedal' of the renin-angiotensin system (raising blood pressure, promoting inflammation and fibrosis), angiotensin-(1-7) is closer to the 'brake' - it's generated from the same pathway but signals in the opposite direction. It has reached early-phase human trials (as TXA127/talfirastide) for cardiovascular and muscle-wasting conditions.

Mechanism of Action

If angiotensin II is the 'gas pedal' of the renin-angiotensin system (raising blood pressure, promoting inflammation and fibrosis), angiotensin-(1-7) is closer to the 'brake' - it's generated from the same pathway but signals in the opposite direction. It has reached early-phase human trials (as TXA127/talfirastide) for cardiovascular and muscle-wasting conditions.

Mas Receptor (GPCR) AgonismACE2 Dependent Generation From Angiotensin IINitric Oxide And Prostaglandin Mediated Vasodilation

Benefits

  • Counterbalances angiotensin II-driven vasoconstriction and inflammation in preclinical models
  • Studied for cardioprotective and nephroprotective effects
  • Investigated in early-phase human trials (as TXA127/talfirastide) for cardiac and skeletal-muscle conditions

Side Effects

  • Limited human safety data outside of clinical-trial settings
  • Hypotension is a theoretical concern given its vasodilatory mechanism
  • Not an established self-administration research peptide

Contraindications

  • No established general human self-administration use - investigational/research only
  • Not evaluated for pregnancy, pediatric, or long-term safety outside trial settings

Structure & Sequence

View 3D structure

Verified structure

Angiotensin (1-7)

Sequence illustration backed by PubChem match.

Verified via PubChemMatched by name
C41H62N12O11899.02 Da7 residues
Source: PubChemLookup: Angiotensin (1-7)InChIKey PVHLMTREZMEJCG-GDTLVBQBSA-N
Amino Acid Sequence
Asp-Arg-Val-Tyr-Ile-His-Pro (DRVYIHP)
Molecular Weight
899.02 Da
Chemical Formula
C41H62N12O11
InChIKey
PVHLMTREZMEJCG-GDTLVBQBSA-N

Stack & Route Context

Stacks with

No entries listed.

Administration

Subcutaneous or Intravenous

Research Status

Extensive preclinical literature on the ACE2/Ang-(1-7)/Mas receptor axis, with completed Phase I/II trials in cancer, COVID-19, and ongoing trials in Duchenne muscular dystrophy cardiomyopathy and ischemic stroke recovery under the name TXA127 (talfirastide).

Approval Status

Phase 1/2 Clinical

Sports Legal

Permitted

References

  1. 1

    Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2/Angiotensin-(1-7)/Mas Receptor Axis: Emerging Pharmacological Target for Pulmonary Diseases

    2020

    View source

This profile summarizes research literature for education only. It is not medical advice, and it does not diagnose, treat, or recommend a dose. Consult a qualified professional before changing a protocol.

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